详解CentOS7安装配置Apache HTTP Server
RPM安装httpd
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# yum -yinstall httpd
// 安装httpd会自动安装一下依赖包:
apr
apr-util
httpd-tools
mailcap
# rpm -qi httpd
Name : httpd
Version : 2.4.6
Release : 18.el7.centos
Architecture: x86_64
Install Date: Mon 11 Aug 2014 02:44:55 PMCST
Group : System Environment /Daemons
Size : 9793373
License : ASL 2.0
Signature : RSA /SHA256 , Wed 23 Jul 2014 11:21:22 PM CST, Key ID 24c6a8a7f4a80eb5
Source RPM : httpd-2.4.6-18.el7.centos.src.rpm
Build Date : Wed 23 Jul 2014 10:49:10 PM CST
Build Host : worker1.bsys.centos.org
Relocations : (not relocatable)
Packager : CentOS BuildSystem <http: //bugs .centos.org>
Vendor : CentOS
URL : http: //httpd .apache.org/
Summary : Apache HTTP Server
Description :
The Apache HTTP Server is a powerful,efficient, and extensible web server.
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修改配置文件
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# cd
/etc/httpd/conf
# ls
httpd.conf
magic
#cp httpd.conf httpd.conf.origin //将原有配置文件备份
# more httpd.conf
// 查看配置文件,我们注意到以一配置:
DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
// 特别是要注意这个配置
// 这是Apache 2.4的一个新的默认值,拒绝所有的请求!
<Directory />
AllowOverride none
Require all denied
< /Directory >
// 设置为自动启动
# systemctl enable httpd.service
ln -s '/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service' '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service'
// 在centos7中chkconfig httpd on 被替换成 systemctl enable httpd
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配置WEB站点 (假设使用/wwwroot目录下的文档)
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// 创建两个网站的目录结构及测试用页面文件
# mkdir/wwwroot/www
# echo"www.bigcloud.local" > /wwwroot/www/index.html
# mkdir/wwwroot/crm
# echo"crm.bigcloud.local" > /wwwroot/crm/index.html
// 配置虚拟机主机
# cd/etc/httpd/
# mkdirvhost-conf.d
# echo"Include vhost-conf.d/*.conf" >> conf/httpd.conf
# vi/etc/httpd/vhost-conf.d/vhost-name.conf
// 添加如下内容
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerNamewww.bigcloud. local
DocumentRoot /wwwroot/www/
< /VirtualHost >
<Directory /wwwroot/www/ >
Requireall granted
< /Directory >
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerNamecrm.bigcloud. local
DocumentRoot /wwwroot/crm/
< /VirtualHost >
<Directory /wwwroot/crm/ >
Require ip192.168.188.0 /24 // 可以设置访问限制
< /Directory >
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以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:http://leaus.blog.51cto.com/9273485/1540717
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